Connecting a pen display with a single USB-C cable
Overview
Ideally you would be able to connect your pen display to your computer with a single USB C cable. And that cable would provide display signal as well as enough power for the pen display. You should understand
Considerations
Key things to keep in mind:
Not all pen displays support this configuration - even if they do have USB C ports on the tablet
Not all computers are capable of sending power and display signal over their USB C ports
Not all USB C cables can be used for this purpose.
So, you have to do your research and plan carefully. Do not buy a pen display assuming that a single USB C cable connection will work.
Verify with your manufacturer
The first thing you should do is verify whether the tablet supports a single USB C connection. Ideally you do this before you even purchase the tablet.
You can do this verification easily:
Read the user manual for the tablet and see how it connects
Or contact product support for the tablet and ask them specifically if it will work for that specific model.
Summary of requirements
Display signal with DP alt mode support
Your cable and ports MUST support DP alt mode. To find out if you ports and cables support DP alt mode, read this: USB-C DisplayPort alt mode.
Power support
Cables
Thunderbolt USB-C cables can carry carrying enough power
Ports
Even if the cable supports power, your computers USB-C port may not supply enough power.
Power needed
The size of the pen display affects how much power is needed.
It's very likely that if your USB-C port can deliver enough power a 13" pen display
At 16", some pen displays require additional power usually from a power adapter that is plugged into a wall.
Above 16" most often in my experience a single USB-C cable is not enough and these pen displays require additional power.
USB-C Port preference
Often with tablets there are two USB-C ports.
Somtimes they are not interchangable:
Some tablets dedicate the top port for video and data, and the bottom to power
Some tablets dedicate the bottom port for video and data, and the bottom to power
Some tablets can any any combination of ports for video, data, and power
Recessed USB-C ports
If the ports are recessed, usually only specific cables from the manufacturer will fit them.
In those cases where both USB-C ports are recessed the size of the recessed area is different. So one cable mat fit one port, but not the other.
Manufacturer cables vs third-party cables
I recommend you get the USB-C cables the manufacturer provides for use with a single USB-C cable configuration for two reasons:
These cables are known to work with the device
The tablet may have recessed USB-C ports and these cables are designed to fit.
More here: Using 3rd-party cables with your drawing tablet
Thunderbolt 3/4 cables
To keep it simple, I often just use Thunderbolt 3 or Thunderbolt 4 cables since these are USB-C cables that are defined to support DP alt mode and enough power.
The specific Thunderbolt 3 cable I use
I use a CableMatters Thunderbolt 3 cable. The exact cable and my testing results can be found here. 7P notes: CableMatters Thunderbolt 3 cable.
Resources
Here is a list from Huion about devices that can use a single USB-C cable: https://support.huion.com/en/support/solutions/articles/44002011098-list-of-compatible-devices-support-usb-c-to-usb-c-connection-with-huion-displays
Brad Colbow connecting the Huion Kamvas 13 with a single USB-C cable: See 6:00 in this video: https://youtu.be/ku8x1q_nhFQ
Teoh on Tech connecting the XP-Pen Artist 13 (2nd gen) using a single USB-C cable. See 4:30 in the video: https://youtu.be/Exj2PZu4MHM
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